hold against

英 [həʊld əˈɡenst]

美 [hoʊld əˈɡenst]

因…而怪怨; 由于…而怀恨

柯林斯词典

• PHRASAL VERB 因…而怨怪;由于…而怀恨
  If youholdsomethingagainstsomeone, you let their actions in the past influence your present attitude towards them and cause you to deal severely or unfairly with them.
  1. Bernstein lost the case, but never held it against Grundy.
     伯恩斯坦输掉了官司，但从未因此而怨恨格伦迪。

双语例句

• Those are the same stereotypes some people hold against Jews – but here they are seen as a good thing.
  这些对犹太人的程式化认识正是某些人反犹的理由，但在中国，这些特点都被视为优点。
• Don't hold grudges against people who have hurt you; you should forgive and forget.
  对于伤害过你的人不要怀恨在心，你应该宽大为怀，不计前嫌。
• The Basel Committee on Banking Supervision voted two weeks ago to increase the capital banks must hold against future losses from 2 to 7 per cent of their assets adjusted for risk.
  巴塞尔银行监管委员会（Baselcommitteeonbankingsupervision）两周前投票通过了新协议，决定将银行必须留存以防备未来风险的资本金与经过风险调整的资产的比例从2%提升至7%。
• It appeared prudent to him to heighten the palisade and to flank it with a sort of blockhouse, which, if necessary, the settlers could hold against the enemy.
  为了谨慎起见，他认为应该加高栅栏，并且在侧面建立一个木堡；在必要的时候，居民们可以利用它防御敌人。
• We'll try not to hold that against him.
  我们将尽量不用这一点来反对他。
• Don't hold users against their will, but be brave to break old habit.
  不要违背用户的意愿，但要敢于破坏原有习惯。
• Don't think that I hold that against you.
  别以为这是说你坏话。
• Credit Suisse analysts calculate the rule would substantially reduce the estimated equity buffers that banks hold against potential losses.
  根据瑞士信贷（creditsuisse）分析师的估算，银行持有的、用来抵御潜在亏损的股本缓冲将因此项规定而大幅减少。
• Bernstein lost the case, but never held it against Grundy.
  伯恩斯坦输掉了官司，但从未因此而怨恨格伦迪。
• He knows it was an accident-I don't think he'll hold it against her.
  他知道那是个意外事故。我想他不会因此而怨恨他。